Dr Bruno Surdel – Senior Fellow at the Centre for International Relations – in conversation with Olivier Sorgho of Notes from Poland discussed how Karol Nawrocki’s presidency might unfold and predicted a significantly more assertive approach, including in foreign policy. Dr Surdel also commented on Poland’s role in European security:
“Poland is indeed beginning to position itself as a northern European state. With Finland and Sweden now part of NATO, and considering doubts around US support, such regional alliances are a strong starting point for defence policy.”
“The build‑up of Polish armed forces and investing in defence will massively impact Poland’s international standing and foreign policy influence going forward. I do believe a consensus exists on this matter.”

